By Rajesh Kumar Singh
GREATER NOIDA, India (Reuters) - Asian nations must be on guard against excessive risk taking and asset bubbles fed by central bank efforts to boost economic growth, major regional economies including Japan and China said on Friday.
Central banks in countries including Japan, the United States and Britain have been pumping out cheap money which has driven investors to seek higher returns in emerging economies around the world, driving up asset prices.
"We shall remain vigilant on the unintended negative side effects stemming from extended periods of global monetary easing," the ASEAN group of Southeast Asian nations, along with Japan, China and South Korea, said in a statement after a meeting in India.
They said they were prepared to adjust macro-economic policy and if necessary adopt macro-prudential policies, which aim to build resilience in financial systems during periods of rapid credit growth and can include caps on leverage and debt-to-income ratios.
Memories of the 1997 Asian currency crisis that led to economic collapse in much of the region mean policymakers are sensitive to the risks of volatile fund flows.
The Bank of Japan stunned financial markets last month by pledging to release about $1.4 trillion to end nearly two decades of stagnation and deflation. Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda said on Thursday he would monitor for any signs of unintended spillovers on emerging economies.
The meeting, on the sidelines of the Asian Development Bank's annual gathering, was not attended by China or South Korea's finance ministers, which some observers blame on renewed tension over several Japanese ministers' visits to a shrine for war dead.
A trilateral meeting between China, Japan and South Korea was also called off.
(Reporting by Rajesh Kumar Singh; Writing by Frank Jack Daniel; Editing by Ruth Pitchford)
