By Caroline Valetkevitch
NEW YORK (Reuters) - The Dow and the S&P 500 finished nearly flat on Tuesday, helped by gains in technology shares and Pfizer
The tech sector index rose 0.7 percent, leading the S&P 500's advance. Shares of Facebook
Pfizer, a Dow component, gained 0.4 percent to $29.67 after the largest U.S. drugmaker reported earnings that slightly exceeded expectations. Cost controls helped Pfizer's bottom line. The company also has lined up a business split that could lead to the spinoff of its generics division.
At the same time, Mosaic Co's
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Investors also were cautious ahead of the Wednesday statement from the Federal Reserve, which is expected at the end of a two-day policy meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee. Investors will scrutinize the statement for any additional hints of when the central bank may begin to pare its $85 billion a month in bond purchases.
"I think the markets are hoping (Fed Chairman Ben) Bernanke doesn't rock the boat with comments that are different than he's given over the last month or so," said Michael Sheldon, chief market strategist at RDM Financial in Westport, Connecticut.
The Dow Jones industrial average dipped 1.38 points, or 0.01 percent, to end at 15,520.59. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index eked out a gain of just 0.63 of a point, or 0.04 percent, to finish at 1,685.96. The Nasdaq Composite Index <.IXIC> rose 17.33 points, or 0.48 percent, to 3,616.47.
Shares of Verizon Communications
The day's earnings news was mixed overall. Occidental Petroleum Corp
Coach Inc
In contrast, Goodyear Tire & Rubber's stock
Mobile service provider Sprint Corp
More companies continued to beat earnings expectations compared with revenue forecasts. With results in from 60 percent of the S&P 500 companies, 67.4 percent have exceeded earnings expectations - in line with the average beat over the last four quarters. About 55 percent of companies have topped revenue expectations, more than the 48 percent of revenue beats in the past four earnings seasons but below the historical average, Thomson Reuters data showed.
Volume was roughly 5.86 billion shares traded on the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq and the NYSE MKT, below the average daily closing volume of about 6.4 billion this year.
Advancers were about even with decliners on the NYSE, with about 15 stocks rising for every 14 that fell. On the Nasdaq, about 13 stocks advanced for every 12 that declined.
(Editing by Jan Paschal)