By Alison Griswold
NEW YORK (Reuters) - U.S. stocks dipped on Friday, putting the Dow and the S&P 500 on pace for their first negative week in five ahead of a data-packed week and the conclusion of a strong July.
With three trading days left in the month, the Dow and the S&P 500 are set to post their best month since January. The Nasdaq's advance makes July so far the best month in a year and a half.
Seven of the 10 S&P 500 industry sectors declined and 21 of the 30 Dow components were also down. Drew Nordlicht, managing director and partner at HighTower San Diego in San Diego, pointed to the broad downturn as evidence of profit-taking.
"Traders are booking in profits, knowing that next week you're going to have some significant data that could dictate a large move in all asset prices to the upside or downside," he said.
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"Next week couldn't be a more pivotal, economically-packed week."
The busy calendar includes the advanced GDP report for the second quarter, the July non-farm payrolls report and a meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee.
Investors will scrutinize the FOMC policy statement for any additional clues about the Federal Reserve's intended timeline for scaling back its massive monetary stimulus.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 51.15 points, or 0.33 percent, at 15,504.46. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index fell 4.04 points, or 0.24 percent, at 1,686.21, and the Nasdaq Composite Index lost 1.26 points, or 0.03 percent, at 3,603.93.
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Halfway through earnings season, 67.6 percent of S&P 500 companies have beaten analysts' expectations - in line with the 67 percent average beat in the last four quarters.
About 56 percent of the companies have beaten revenue expectations, more than the 48 percent of revenue beats in the past four earnings seasons, but below the historical average.
The S&P 500 is facing resistance at the 1,700 level.
For the week, the S&P 500 is down about 0.36 percent. But the benchmark index is up 5 percent so far in July, its best month since January.
The Dow is down about 0.26 percent for the week. For July, the Dow is up 4 percent.
The Nasdaq is up 5.9 percent in July so far, its best monthly gain in a year and half. For the week, the Nasdaq is up about 0.47 percent.
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(Reporting by Alison Griswold; Additional reporting by Rodrigo Campos; Editing by Nick Zieminski)