By Chuck Mikolajczak
NEW YORK (Reuters) - U.S. stocks were set for a flat open on Tuesday after a slight decline in the prior session left the S&P 500 within striking distance of its recent record high and amid investor caution as tensions in Ukraine continued.
Investors were wary in light of events in Ukraine. A pro-Russian force opened fire in seizing a Ukrainian military base in Crimea on Monday and NATO announced reconnaissance flights along its eastern frontiers as confrontation around the Black Sea peninsula showed no sign of easing.
On Tuesday, ousted leader Viktor Yanukovich insisted he remained Ukraine's legitimate president and commander-in-chief, saying he would return to Kiev and appealing to the armed forces to defy any "criminal orders" handed down by his foes.
S&P 500 e-mini futures rose 1.75 points and were about even with fair value, a formula that evaluates pricing by taking into account interest rates, dividends and time to expiration on the contract. Dow Jones industrial average futures gained 15 points and Nasdaq 100 futures added 6.5 points.
Economic data expected on Tuesday includes wholesale inventories for January at 10:00 a.m. EST (1400 GMT). Expectations are for a 0.4 percent rise in inventories against the prior increase of 0.3 percent.
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J.C. Penney Co Inc
Myriad Genetics Inc
La Jolla Pharmaceutical Co
American Eagle Outfitters Inc
Dick's Sporting Goods Inc
The S&P 500 closed down 0.05 percent on Monday, held back by soft data from China and weakness in Boeing Co
(Editing by Bernadette Baum) nL2N0M80R0