The first Budget after the note ban has remained committed to fiscal consolidation, targeting to reduce the fiscal deficit from 3.5 per cent of GDP in FY17 Revised Estimates (RE) to 3.2 per cent of GDP in FY18 Budget Estimates (BE). Fiscal compression, along with the 11 per cent rise in capital expenditure, bodes well for the quality of fiscal deficit in FY18 BE. However, the ability to meet the somewhat-optimistic disinvestment and strategic divestment (Rs72,500 cr) target and the nominal GDP growth forecast (11.75 per cent) would be critical to achieve the government’s fiscal consolidation plan.
The Budget has