LS polls: In Amethi, it's still Smriti Irani vs Rahul Gandhi for many

This sentiment is echoed in most parts of Amethi, where people refer to Congress candidate Kishorilal Sharma'as Gandhi's 'doot (ambassador)'

In the rural expanses of Amethi district, nilgai, Asia’s largest antelope, and other stray cattle graze leisurely on freshly harvested farmlands. To someone from India’s sprawling metropolises, this scene might exude an exotic charm, but for local farmers, it’s a nightmare in broad daylight.

In the Amethi Lok Sabha constituency, which goes to poll on May 20, awaara or chutta pashu (stray cattle/animals) seem to be the biggest pain and complaint of the farming community. “Din bhar hamar aadmi dihadi karat hain aur raat maan torch le kar khet ki nigrani,” laments Seeta Devi of Korari Lachchan Shah village as she complains about her husband having to toil in the fields all day, only to spend the night guarding our land against these stray cattle.

 

Over the past decade, the menace of stray cattle has forced farmers to abandon the cultivation of certain crops like pulses and peas. They argue that the local gaushalas (cow shelters) are ill-equipped to handle the situation, lacking both the land to grow feed and the funds to purchase it. 

For women, who constitute nearly half of total votes in Amethi, stray cattle troubles and the rising prices of food items are the most pressing election issues. For men, the spectre of unemployment looms large. “Our boys are aimlessly wandering. No jobs have been created here,” says Shiv Sharan Singh, a retired teacher at Korari Lachchan Shah.

These villagers, on a sultry summer afternoon, have been waiting for about an hour for the arrival of Congress candidate Kishorilal Sharma for a nukkad sabha (street meeting). Just a few days ago, Smriti Irani, Union minister and Bharatiya Janata Party candidate, had addressed the villagers from the same spot. 

Amethi, known to be a Congress bastion, made way for Irani in the 2019 elections, giving her a victory over Rahul Gandhi with a margin of over 53,000 votes.  

“Ladai zadarbast hai. Aur achchi kaante ki takkar hoti agar Rahul Gandhi khade hote (The fight is tough; it would have been tougher had Rahul Gandhi contested from here),” says Pawan Kumar Jaiswal, a grocery shop owner near Amethi’s Gauriganj, when asked about which way the winds of this Uttar Pradesh Lok Sabha Constituency are blowing. He, however, adds that Gandhi should have contested the seat.

This sentiment is echoed in most parts of Amethi, where people refer to Sharma as Gandhi’s “doot (ambassador)”. 

Upon his arrival for the nukkad sabha, Sharma himself clarifies: “I have no misconception. Gandhi family is our strength.” 

Addressing a gathering of 150 odd men, women, and a few children at the village, Sharma – who has nearly 40 years of experience in Amethi behind him -- recounts the years gone by when he worked shoulder-to-shoulder with former prime minister and Congress leader late Rajiv Gandhi. 

“Earlier big leaders were respected even if they were from the Opposition. Today this is missing. Basic ethics of politics have gone,” he says. 

A non-Congress leader has never won the Amethi seat twice, a fact many Congress supporters in this constituency cite to stress that Sharma will win with big numbers. 

However, Amarjeet Yadav, a milkman from Parsauli village, is confident that Irani will bag the seat. “Kishorilal has Rahul Gandhi behind him but Smriti Irani has the backing of the Centre. It is no small thing,” says Yadav, ignoring his friends who keep asserting that he is “Congressi”.    

Yadav recalls the time when the erstwhile Raja of Amethi, Sanjay Sinh, would take Rahul Gandhi to the talkies -- now shuttered down Bimal Palace -- to watch movies without a ticket but pay a handsome tip when recognised by the staff there. 

Back in 2019, it was this village -- Parsauli -- that put out the slogan: “Road nahi toh vote nahi (No vote without a road).”  Soon, Rahul Gandhi got into action and got villagers their road. He secured more votes versus Irani in this village. 

This election, Jaiswal of Gauriganj says, would be make or break for Rahul Gandhi as far as Amethi goes. “If the Congress loses this time, he will not look back at Amethi ever again,” he adds.  

Many in Gauriganj feel that Prime Minister Narendra Modi needs to stay in power and their vote would be for him. Vijay Kumar, a corner shop owner, says Congress leaders have not visited the residents since the Amethi loss, while Smriti Irani has been a regular visitor. “She has done work here. She will win,” he stresses.

Irani has even constructed a house in Amethi, several residents point out. 

However, driving down from the smooth national highways into the rugged, rough paths of the villages shows a different picture. Some 20 km from Gauriganj, is the village Bhetua where people seem unhappy with the BJP. 

“Roads are in bad condition. Stray cattle are a big problem; two women died after a bull attack here. They have money to make the Ram Temple but not to fix our woes,” said Hari Mangal Singh, a medicine shop owner in Bhetua. 

So why did Rahul Gandhi lose the seat? Singh offers his explanation: “Even he did not do any work. The Aam Aadmi Party did the anti-Congress campaign in 2019 and the BJP bore its fruits.”

While people may not entirely be happy with either of the two parties, back in Korari Lachchan Shah women seem to have their priorities right. They are busy collecting as many caps and sashes as they can collect from party workers who come there to campaign. Why? A woman explains: “Children will use these caps to cover their heads from the sun and we will make bena (hand fan) out of these. It is very handy in this heat.”