NEW DELHI/MUMBAI (Reuters) - India's move to take control of debt-laden Infrastructure Leasing and Financial Services (IL&FS) will only succeed if lenders agree to take substantial losses, government sources familiar with the discussions told Reuters.
State-owned Central Bank of India, one of the key shareholders of debt-ridden IL&FS Ltd, is unlikely to participate in the proposed Rs 4,500 crore rights issue of the company, according to sources. Central Bank of India had 7.67 per cent stake in IL&FS at the end of March 2018. The bank is already saddled with huge non-performing assets and it has been dependent on capital support from the government, sources said. To meet regulatory capital norms, the government infused Rs 323 crore capital in the bank in the last fiscal. Besides, it is expected to get more during the current fiscal. Central Bank of India would have to shell out Rs 345 crore to maintain 7.67 per cent stake in IL&FS. IL&FS group is facing serious liquidity crisis and has defaulted on interest payment on various debt repayments since August 27. It has over Rs 91,000 crore in debt at the consolidated level. The company needs an immediate capital infusion of Rs 3,000 crore and is planning a Rs 4,500-crore
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The lenders, especially public sector banks (PSBs) and institutions with exposure (loans and debt) worth Rs 570 billion, to Infrastructure Leasing and Financial Services(IL&FS) will feel the heat of defaults in for the financial year's second quarter, ended September. They might have to set aside additional capital for default grade loans and for mark-to-market (recalculating assets at current values) provisioning for erosion in the value of bonds of IL&FS group entities.PSB executives said loans to group holding company IL&FS and entities might still be treated as "standard". But, the risk weight for loan exposure will rise sharply from 20 per cent (for AAA-rates ones) to over 100 per cent for default (grade 'D'). Given the Rs 130-billion loan exposure to the holding entity, the capital to be set aside for default grade loans will go up by at least Rs 10 bn. This would have a marginal impact on the capital adequacy ratio, varying among lenders, bankers said. Loans will be
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The cascading impact of the default by the IL&FS Group on the financial sector would be quite substantial as evidenced from a partial default of some companies
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The deepening crisis in the non-baking finance companies space may help commercial banks re-emerge as a primary source of lending for companies, as the former fight for survival under more regulatory glare, says a report. The "genesis" of the crisis at non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) like infra lender IL&FS is the rapid pace of rise in their share in financial intermediation since 2014, when commercial banks began battling NPAs, notes Singaporean brokerage DBS in a report. "In FY19, we see a likelihood that the share of domestic banks will re-emerge as a primary source of funding to the commercial sector, over bond markets and non-bank entities," it says. Banks will achieve this despite as many as 11 state-run lenders are under the prompt corrective action initiated by the Reserve Bank which comes with curbs in lending, it says. This will be possible because of rising markets-based borrowing costs, tighter liquidity conditions and the efforts undertaken to ...
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The commitment alone should be enough for the debt market to treat IL&FS's obligations as implicitly sovereign-backed
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The clean-up now underway may do well to concentrate on key subsidiaries, a handful of which have contributed to the majority of the losses
Turning the group around will require a combination of asset sales and fresh fund infusions by investors and lenders