Subsidies to the oil & gas sector saw a reduction of 85 per cent from a peak of USD 25 billion in 2013 to USD 3.5 billion by 2023, according to an official note on Monday. Since 2010, India has steadily reformed its fossil fuel subsidies, adopting a "remove, target, and shift" approach, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) said. The ministry said, as per a report of Asian Development Bank (ADB), structured approach, including adjusting retail prices, tax rates, and subsidies on select petroleum products collectively reduced fiscal subsidies in the oil and gas sector by 85 per cent from a peak of USD 25 billion in 2013 to USD 3.5 billion by 2023. "A significant step in this journey was the gradual phasing out of petrol and diesel subsidies, coupled with incremental tax hikes. These reforms created fiscal space for greater government support in renewable energy initiatives, electric vehicles, and critical electricity infrastructure," it said. From 2014 to 2017, tax ...
Last year, India emerged as a top buyer of sea-borne Russian oil sold at a discount after Western countries halted imports following Moscow's invasion of Ukraine
The three biggest state-run retailers, which together supply more than 90% of India's petroleum fuels, have suffered the worst quarterly losses in years by absorbing record international crude prices
Even before Russia's invasion of Ukraine, rising energy costs had triggered a wave of subsidies despite countries agreeing to rein them in.
A major saving on the subsidy is expected to come from reduced government support for domestic LPG cylinders
The Centre is trying to meet a difficult fiscal deficit target this financial year
Its 84 per cent higher than the budgeted estimate of Rs 250 billion for the whole financial year